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Children have long been central to the power relations that inform hemispheric politics. Due to emerging media and transportation technologies in the 1930s and 1940s, children were drawn into the public sphere in unprecedented ways, their heightened visibility offering greater opportunities for metaphors of childhood to be applied to the changing relationship between Latin American nation-states and the rest of the world. Political and cultural rhetoric assumed certain qualities of childhood, modern Western constructs that the children of the Americas themselves embodied in uneven ways. Case studies drawn from the recent book Good Neighbor Empires: Children and Cultural Capital in the Americas (Brill 2025) illustrate the power that children, and ideas about children, had in forming consent and resistance to neoimperial designs on Latin America.